• Europe commemorated the 80th anniversary of V-E Day with a mix of remembrance and concern over current geopolitical challenges.
• Commemorations varied across Europe, with Britain holding military parades and Germany focusing on the horrors of fascism and responsibility for the Nazi regime.
• The war in Ukraine, the rise of non-Western powers, and potential changes in US foreign policy are casting a shadow over Europe's sense of security.

Across Europe, the 80th anniversary of Victory in Europe Day was commemorated with various events. In the UK, military parades, memorial services at Westminster Abbey, and neighborhood tea parties marked the occasion. Germany held somber ceremonies reflecting on the nation's responsibility for the atrocities of WWII. However, the celebrations were tempered by the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, growing concerns about the reliability of the U.S. security umbrella, and a sense that the post-WWII global order is under threat.

• What: Commemoration of the 80th anniversary of V-E Day across Europe, marked by both celebrations and reflection on current geopolitical challenges.
• Who: Key individuals include King Charles III, Prime Minister Keir Starmer, German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul, Presidents Putin, Xi Jinping and Emmanuel Macron. Key organizations include the Royal British Legion and the Church of England.
• When: The 80th anniversary commemorations took place primarily on May 8, 2025, with some events starting on May 5, 2025, and continuing through the week.
• Where: Events occurred across Europe, including London, Paris, Berlin, Moscow, and Normandy.

The 80th anniversary of V-E Day arrives at a complex moment in European history. The commemorations are not simply a reflection on the past, but also a reckoning with the present and future. The war in Ukraine looms large, reminding Europe of the fragility of peace and the potential for renewed conflict. The rise of non-Western powers and questions about the U.S.'s commitment to European security are adding to the sense of unease. The varying tones of commemorations across Europe reflect different national perspectives on the legacy of WWII and the challenges facing the continent today. Germany's somber reflections on its Nazi past contrast with the celebratory tone in the UK, highlighting the diverse ways in which European nations are grappling with their history and their future.

"The courage of that lion-hearted generation. The greatest victory in the history of this great nation...But for good against the assembled forces of hatred, tyranny and evil."

"The historic responsibility for this betrayal of civilization and the memory of the millions of victims of the Second World War unleashed by Nazi Germany make it our responsibility to resolutely defend peace and freedom in Europe today."

"we must also remember those who are still fighting, still living with conflict and starvation on the other side of the world".

"So many young boys got killed, so many dead bodies on the beach - it was just a big waste of life. It was terrible. We wouldn't have the freedom we have today if it wasn't for those men."

The 80th anniversary of V-E Day served as a moment of remembrance and reflection for Europe. While honoring the sacrifices of the past, the commemorations were overshadowed by present-day challenges, most notably the war in Ukraine and the shifting global order. The future of European security remains uncertain, with questions lingering about the reliability of transatlantic alliances and the potential for further geopolitical instability. The commemorations underscore the importance of continued vigilance and a renewed commitment to peace and diplomacy.